Solid Geometry with Problems and Applications
Regular Polyhedrons
Excerpts
Regular Polyhedrons
A polyhedron is *convex* if every section of it made by a plane is a convex polygon.
Regular Polyhedrons
These names are all derived from the Greek and refer to the number of faces.
Regular Polyhedrons
The faces, edges, and vertices taken together form the surface of the polyhedron.
Regular Polyhedrons
From these propositions it follows that each of the polyhedral angles of a regular polyhedron may be formed by three, four, or five (but not six) equilateral triangles; by three (but not four) squares; or by three (but not four) regular pentagons.
Regular Polyhedrons
*The sum of the face angles of a polyhedral angle is less than $360$°*.
Regular Polyhedrons
At the center $E$ of an equilateral triangle $ABC$ erect a perpendicular to the plane of the triangle.
Equations
Regular Polyhedrons
AD = ACIn the construction of the regular tetrahedron, the fourth vertex D is placed on the perpendicular at E so that its distance from A equals the side AC.
Regular Polyhedrons
AF = AE = ABIn the construction of the regular octahedron, the two apex points E and F are placed on the perpendicular through the center O so that each is at distance AB, the side of the square, from A.
Problems
No exercises in this chapter.